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Messier 77 (M77)

December 3, 2024

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Messier 77 (M77) is an intriguing spiral galaxy roughly 45 million light years away in the Cetus constellation. M77 is the quintessential example of a so-called Seyfert galaxy. A Seyfert galaxy has a very bright center containing what astronomers call an active galactic nucleus. Such a nucleus emits X-rays and ultraviolet light that indicates activity powered by a supermassive black hole.

 

M77 also contains a central bar surrounded by areas of intense star formation. There is also a great deal of star formation going on in its spiral arms.

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Cetus
Cetus

Southern

Hemisphere:

Constellations
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Image Capture

Location:

Deep Sky West

Camera:

Total integration: 32h 54m


Integration per filter:

- Lum: 8h 42m (174 × 180")

- R: 6h 27m (129 × 180")

- G: 6h 21m (127 × 180")

- B: 6h 24m (128 × 180")

- Hα: 5h (60 × 300")


Coordinates: 2h 42m 38s · +0° 1′ 46″


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