top of page

New General Catalogue (NGC)

In 1888, John Louis Emil Dreyer assembled the New General Catalogue (redundantly referred to as the NGC Catalogue). It contains 7,480 objects of all varieties including galaxies, star clusters, nebulas, and galaxy clusters, to name a few. The entries are so numerous and comprehensive, if you could throw a rock hard enough, you would likely hit an NGC object.


NGC Catalogue creator John Louis Emil Dreyer.
NGC Catalogue creator John Louis Emil Dreyer.

The NGC Catalogue consolidates and extends the much earlier work of German-British brother and sister team of astronomers William and Caroline Herschel who did most of their work in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The NGC Catalogue originally contained a number of errors that have since been revised and corrected.



First page of the original NGC Catalogue. Internet Archive - University of California Libraries.
First page of the original NGC Catalogue. Internet Archive - University of California Libraries.

Dreyer later supplemented the NGC Catalogue with a new catalogue he named the Index Catalogue (IC). I have treated the IC Catalogue separately on this website. There is a great deal of overlap between the NGC Catalogue and other catalogues such as the Messier, Sharpless, and vdB catalogues.


Beyond collaborating on some kind of monumental all-sky survey team, shooting every NGC object is well out of reach for an amateur astronomer. But many NGC object are favorite targets in the astrophotography community. Some of those appear below. Note that I have not included every image that contains an NGC object below. That would make this gallery little different from the main, full-portfolio gallery. What I have included are the most well-known and recognizable of the NGC targets that don't completely overlap with the other catalogues I've highlighted on this website.

M99-NGC 4302-4298-Wide Field-CDK-DSW-2024-04-18-FB.jpg

Gallery

Polaris Mosaic
NGC 188
Polaris Mosaic (Four Panels)
Auriga Mosaic
NGC 1931 - Fly
The Nebulas of Auriga Mosaic
Horsehead & Flame
NGC 2024 - Flame
There's Gotta be a Pony in there Somewhere! - B33, IC 434, and NGC 2024
Serpens Mosaic
NGC 6618 - Swan
Serpens Mosaic (feat. M16 & M17)
Auriga Mosaic
NGC 1893 - Tadpoles
The Nebulas of Auriga Mosaic
Messier 1 (M1) - Crab Nebula
NGC 1952
Messier 1 - The Crab Nebula
Polaris Mosaic
NGC 3172 - Polarissima Borealis
Polaris Mosaic (Four Panels)
Auriga Mosaic
NGC 1912 - Starfish Cluster
The Nebulas of Auriga Mosaic
Horsehead & Flame
NGC 2023
There's Gotta be a Pony in there Somewhere! - B33, IC 434, and NGC 2024
Serpens Mosaic
NGC 6611 - Eagle
Serpens Mosaic (feat. M16 & M17)

Copyright © 2019-2025 by Timothy Martin. All rights reserved. 

NASA logo used by permission. NASA is not affiliated with this website in any way and does not endorse or operate it.

Note that this website collects no data from users either explicitly or implicitly Nor does it place any artifacts, such as cookies, on user devices.

bottom of page